Garage Door Spring Replacement

Garage door spring replacement is a critical maintenance task that typically costs between $200 and $1,000, with professional installation strongly recommended due to the high-tension and potentially dangerous nature of the springs. Understanding the differences between extension and torsion springs, recognizing signs of wear, and performing regular maintenance can help extend the lifespan of your garage door system and prevent unexpected failures.

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Garage door spring replacement costs anywhere from $200 to $1,000 when you pay a professional garage technician. Most quotes you receive will fall in the mid to lower end of this range.

We always recommend that you get professional assistance for this particular garage repair task. Springs are essential to raising and lowering your garage doors smoothly. Heavier doors will equal larger and more expensive springs. It will also mean that there’s more tension placed on them.

Given the significant tension that garage door springs are under, it’s crucial to hire a professional for their replacement. Aside from the labor warranties and assurances a licensed technician will provide, ensuring proper installation will help to prevent possibly dangerous spring failures and breaks, and will help to ensure you get a properly-rated spring for your garage doors.

What Are Garage Door Springs and Why Do They Break?

Garage door springs are mounted above your doors: either to the ceiling or rails, or to the front wall of your garage above the rough opening. Generally, these springs come in two types:

  • Extension Springs: Extension springs mount to the garage rafters or rails and extend on either side of your door. Most single doors require two springs, with some double doors equipped with four. These last 7-10 years or 10,000 use cycles. 
  • Torsion Springs: Torsion springs are most commonly used for double doors, with most of these requiring two springs. These tend to have higher load capacities and longer lifespans, with many models lasting up to 15,000 cycles.

Normal wear and tear cause garage door springs to underperform and eventually break. You’ll need to replace your springs eventually, but regular cleaning, lubrication and maintenance can keep them in operation for longer. 

Signs Your Garage Door Spring Is Broken or Failing

You’ll often be able to tell whether your springs are weakened or if they’re about to fail. Most warning signs are easy to see when you operate your garage door:

  • Labored raising and lowering: If you’ve noticed that your garage doors aren’t operating as smoothly or as quickly as they once had, your springs could be to blame. If your garage doors are manually operated, you might notice that they feel heavier when raising or lowering.
  • Gaps in the springs: Functioning springs should be tightly and evenly coiled. If you notice even small gaps between coils, it could be a sign that your springs are compromised or are about to break.
  • Door won’t stay open: Your springs apply tension and help to keep your doors in position after opening. A broken spring will not be able to maintain this, and will allow your door to close.
  • Unusual noises: Creaking upon opening or closing, or a single loud banging noise can signify a damaged or broken spring.
  • Imbalanced door: This is typically an indicator that one of your springs is damaged. Garage pros may often recommend that you have both springs replaced if this is the case.

The Dangers of DIY Garage Door Spring Replacement

We will always recommend that you hire a professional to handle this garage door repair for you. If you think you have the expertise and tools needed, we advise you to use gloves and safety glasses, and to exercise caution when applying tension to any spring. High tension springs can break and violently recoil, or can lead to a raised door being dropped at speed. Either can cause injury if you’re in or around your garage.

Aside from a drill, a ladder, vice grips and a hammer, one specialty tool you’ll need for torsion spring installation is a set of winding bars. They aren’t expensive, but buying a new tool for a single at-home repair may turn some homeowners away.

If you’re unsure of your next course of action, get a quote for replacement or repairs from one of our licensed pros.

Professional Garage Door Spring Replacement: What to Expect

As with any home repair or maintenance task, the process begins with an initial consultation. During this, your technician will survey your entire door and opening mechanism. Issues with springs are easy to spot, but you may have missed other lingering issues with your tracks, rollers or another component.

If you book with a pro, their first step will be to close your garage door and unplug your electric opening system. This ensures open access to your spring and eliminates accidental openings during the job. After releasing tension and removing the spring, they will install your new spring set and adjust the tension. Finally, they will test the opening and closing mechanism with the new springs in place. They may repeat these last steps as needed. 

This can take anywhere from 30 minutes to a couple of hours. If there are any other issues noticed with your garage door, your technicians will take longer on your job. Most licensed pros offer labor warranties with their work, which can save you money in the event of subsequent spring failures.

Choosing the Right Springs for Your Garage Door

You or your garage technician can choose the best spring for your garage door by measuring the existing spring. The wire and coil diameter and length are the key measurements for both torsion and extension springs. 

Aside from choosing between extension and torsion springs, you’ll be able to pick between galvanized and oil-tempered options. If you live in a wet climate that lends itself to rust on metal components, then a galvanized spring will hold up better long-term. Oil-tempered torsion springs offer quieter operation. They also require less long-term upkeep than the zinc-coated option.

Choosing the proper spring for your garage door repair is important; using the wrong one can lead to damage to your garage structure, doors, mounting hardware and tracks. Unless yours is a basic extension spring, we recommend that you contact a professional for a consultation.

Garage Door Spring Replacement Cost Factors

Garage door spring replacement costs between $200 and $1,000, depending on the types and number of springs required, the size of your door and ease of access to your springs. If you’re opting for DIY installation, the springs themselves often cost between $75 and $150 per pair. Torsion springs. Labor ranges between $75 and $150 per hour as well, depending on the type and scope of the needed repair.

Maintaining Your Garage Door Springs: Extending Lifespan and Performance

If you want to maximize the lifespan of your garage door springs, the following tips can help you to avoid frequently hiring a licensed professional:

  • Proper lubrication: Applying a silicon or white lithium lubricant to your springs every three to six months will help to minimize friction and stress on your system while keeping harmful corrosion and rust from building up.
  • Regular inspections: If you live in a rainy climate, you should inspect your garage door for damage, rust and operating efficiency every three months. In dryer climates, inspecting them twice per year should suffice.
  • Clean tracks and rollers: Keeping your rails or tracks free of debris will minimize strain on your garage door springs, and can keep them operating for their intended lifespan. For most homeowners, these cleanings can be done in conjunction with inspections.

Frequently Asked Questions About Garage Door Spring Replacement

This depends on the type of spring on your garage door. Extension springs are typically rated for 10,000 cycles, while torsion springs can last up to 15,000.

You’ll usually hear a loud single pop or bang if your spring breaks. Your door may sag in its tracks or roll to the floor suddenly if this happens mid-cycle. If you’re near the spring or garage opening when this happens, it can cause injury; this is why we recommend regular inspections of your springs.

You should always hire a professional to install replacement garage springs due to the safety hazards involved. If you do try to handle it yourself, you should always wear proper safety gear, including eye protection.

Extension springs are mounted along the side of the doors in line with the tracks. They exert force on your garage doors by extending and contracting. Torsion springs are mounted to the front wall of your garage and assist with opening and closing your doors by twisting.

There are several telltale signs of weakened or broken garage door springs that can be easily spotted during an inspection or routine operation. These include loud noises during operation, labored raising and lowering and imbalance in your doors.

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